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HomeClassics MuseumANU Classics Museum CatalogueArtefacts or ObjectsDenarius of Severus Alexander - 1966.56
Denarius of Severus Alexander - 1966.56

Acquisition number: 1966.56

Other images

Rev.: Salus (Well-being) seated, feeding a snake coiled around an altar

Obv.: Bust of Severus Alexander r., laureate, draped. IMP(erator) C(aesar) M(arcus) AVR(elius) SEV(erus) ALEXAND(er) AVG(ustus).

Rev.: Salus sitting l., on a throne, draped, with patera (shallow dish for offerings) in right hand feeding snake coiled around altar in front of her, left elbow on arm of throne. P(ontifex) M(aximus) TR(ibunicia) P(otestate) CO(n)S(ul) P(ater) P(atriae).

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Title: Denarius of Severus Alexander - 1966.56

Acquisition number: 1966.56

Author or editor: Beryl Rawson

Culture or period: Roman Imperial

Date: AD 222

Material: Metal - Silver

Object type: Coins - Roman

Dimensions: 20mm (w)

Origin region or location: Italy

Origin city: Rome

Display case or on loan: 7

Keywords: Coin, denarius, Roman, Imperial, Severus Alexander, Salus

Sear, D.R., Roman Coins and their Values 5 vols (London, Spink, 2000-2014) 7894; Mattingly, H.,Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum, 6 vols (London, 1965) VI 34,  pl. 2, no. 34; Seaby, H.A., Roman Silver Coins (London, B.A. Seaby, 1967) III 218;  Mattingly, H., E.A. Sydenham, C.H. Sutherland, R.A. Carson, The Roman Imperial Coinage 13 vols (London,  Spink, 1923-1994) IV 72 no. 14(c); Robertson, A. Roman Imperial Coins in the Hunter Coin Cabinet, University of Glasgow 5 vols (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1962-1982) III 137 no. 7 and pl. 41.

1966.56

Denarius of Severus Alexander

2.877 g. AD 222

Obv.: Bust of Severus Alexander r., laureate, draped. IMP(erator) C(aesar) M(arcus) AVR(elius) SEV(erus) ALEXAND(er) AVG(ustus).

Rev.: Salus sitting l., on a throne, draped, with patera (shallow dish for offerings) in right hand feeding snake coiled around altar in front of her, left elbow on arm of throne. P(ontifex) M(aximus) TR(ibunicia) P(otestate) CO(n)S(ul) P(ater) P(atriae).

Severus Alexander was the popular cousin of Elagabalus and another grandson of Julia Maesa. He was appointed Caesar under Elagabalus (AD 221) and succeeded him in 222. His name claims connection with the Antonine and Severan dynasties.

The annual enumeration of tribunician power facilitates dating of Alexander’s coins. In this his first year as emperor he used mainly conventional types.

Sear, D.R., Roman Coins and their Values 5 vols (London, Spink, 2000-2014) 7894; Mattingly, H.,Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum, 6 vols (London, 1965) VI 34,  pl. 2, no. 34; Seaby, H.A., Roman Silver Coins (London, B.A. Seaby, 1967) III 218;  Mattingly, H., E.A. Sydenham, C.H. Sutherland, R.A. Carson, The Roman Imperial Coinage 13 vols (London,  Spink, 1923-1994) IV 72 no. 14(c); Robertson, A. Roman Imperial Coins in the Hunter Coin Cabinet, University of Glasgow 5 vols (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1962-1982) III 137 no. 7 and pl. 41.